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| A
little background: |
| In
February 2009, within a month of the application being lodged,
the CBC Spatial Planning Group produced a very critical report
on Horkesley Park recommending refusal in no uncertain terms. However,
as a report it was high on rhetoric but low on factual analysis
and not the sort of document that could be put before a Planning
Committee or the Planning Inspectorate at any subsequent appeal
hearing. |
| At
the end of 2009 CBC commissioned NLP to produce an in-depth report
on the Tourism, Retail, and Economic aspects of the application.
It is believed that this report has been in the hands of CBC since
February, Bunting & Sons have had access to it, although their
comments were limited to questions of fact, and it was released
into the Public Domain on 7 July. |
| The
NLP Report is critical of much of the application, an assessment
agreed with others who have opposed Horkesley Park, and certainly
provides the basis on which CBC may refuse the application and
face an Appeal with confidence. However, remember that this is
a “departure” application so CBC can only say “they
are minded to recommend refusal” and then refer the application
to Government for final decision. |
| At
this point the battle to save the Dedham Vale and Stour Valley
AONB looked to be in excellent shape. |
| However,
in July Bunting & Sons, their various experts and legal team
issued a 406 page rebuttal of the NLP Report and various opposition
groups are currently forming their response. The tactics appear
to be to attack the very foundation of planning law that could
lead to a refusal and to question the competency of CBC in the
handling of the application. |
| In
light of various statements made by the Rt Hon Eric Pickles, Minister
for Communities, Edward Gittins & Associates are questioning
the relevance and weight of Local Development Frameworks and the
application of PPS4 to proposals for tourism and economic development.
Both of these can be seen to be pivotal to opposition to commercial
development in the countryside. |
| When
it will appear before the Planning Committee remains uncertain – John
Davies, Senior Planning Officer, who had been dealing with Horkesley
Park since 2001 has resigned, and Alistair Day, who has taken it,
appears to be overloaded. |
| Bunting & Sons
are pushing for an early hearing of the application – they
claim to have spent £1.5m on the planning process over the
last 10 years – but a line by line examination of a 406 page
report and subsequent comment takes time and resources. |
| The
objections of the Society have always been around the issue of
scale – the Colchester Local Development Framework seeks
to protect the AONB from “inappropriate development” and
the sheer size of the application poses a real threat to the Vale. |
| We
appear to be in a 10 year war of attrition and it is vitally important
that we guard against apathy if we are to win the battle to defend
the Vale we all love so much. |
Roger
Drury 27 July 2010
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£25m
heritage centre plan 'not justified' says report
Essex County
Standard 16 July 2010
A damning
report has criticised a proposal for the Horkesley Park heritage
and conservation centre scheme in an Area of Outstanding Natural
Beauty. In the independant
appraisal commissioned by Colchester Borough Council, planning experts Nathaniel
Litchfield and Partners concluded the application did not have sufficient regional
significance to justify major development in the countryside. Click
to view the article (pdf 280Kb)
The Stour
Valley Action Group have published their analysis of the Nathaniel
Litchfield and Partners report on the Key
Issues page of their website.
The NLP Report
and Buntings response can be found on the Colchester Borough
Council website (dated 7 & 13 July)
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Horkesley Park Application nears boiling point!
Stour Valley
Action Group's latest newsletter reveals the latest developments
concerning the Horkesley Park Application. This includes
Buntings' submission of queries from the Highways Agency and
CBC's appointment
of consultants. Click
to view on their webste
There is
every indication that the Application will come before the
Planning Committee of the Council very soon, therefore
the maximum presence of objectors is needed at this Council
meeting when it happens.
In preparation for this, SVAG have decided to call a Meeting
of membership and others who are in opposition to the Horkesley
Park Proposal in:
Little
Horkesley Village Hall on 25th March 2010 at 7pm.
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Deadline
for the Horkesley Park application has been extended
In
May 2009 the Highways Agency put a stop on Bunting's application
being considered before 7th November and until the folowing had be
completed:
- The Highways Agency had been consulted,
- The use of 2005 traffic surveys not consistent with DfT
Guidance,
- The absence of a 10 year assessment was not consistent
with DfT Guidance,
- The absence of an assessment on the A12 trunch road and
junctions,
- Bus operators have yet to be contacted about improving
the services to the site.
It is my understanding that this work has not being
completed and necessary meetings with the Highways
Agency, ECC and
SCC Highways
Authorites have not been held/finallised. Therefore, the deadline has been extended until 7 May 2010. I think there is unlikely to be a Planning Committee hearing before
early summer 2010.
Roger Drury
DVS Essex Planning Secretary, 10 November 2009
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Public
inquiry should decide heritage park plan, says MP
Essex County Standard 22 May 2009
| North
Essex MP Bernard Jenkin has asked for the application to be heard
through a public enquiry led by a Government inspector. In his
letter, he states: "It contravenes Colchester Council's strategic
plan and meets criteria for calling in". |

Click
to view the article (pdf
182Kb) |
The
Highways Agency have commented on the Horkesley Park application
Their
recommendation is that "the Secretary of State for Transport
directs that planning permission not be granted for a specific
period."
The reason given is: "There is insufficient information presently
available to the Secretary of State to determine whether the proposed
development would generate traffic on the A12 trunk road to an extent
that would be incompatible with the use of the trunk road as part of
the national system of routes for through traffic in accordance Section
10(2) of the Highways Act 1980, and with safety of traffic on the trunk
road.
The direction shall be maintained until such time as the Secretary of
State has received sufficient information about the traffic implications
to enable him to come to a view.
This direction shall remain valid until 7 November 2009."
Their
concern is the amount of development already scheduled in north
Colchester and the potential that the new Cuckoo Farm junction
will be over loaded before it is built!
There is criticism of the application in the following areas:
The Highways Agency should have been involved in the early stages of
the Transport Assessment, the use of 2005 traffic surveys not consistent
with DfT Guidance (surveys should be no more than 3 years old), the absence
of a 10 year assessment not consistent with DfT Guidance, the absence
of an assessment on the A12 trunk road and junctions, bus operators have
not yet been contacted about improving services to the site.
I would conclude that until, Bunting & Sons address the issues above
to the satisfaction of the Highways Agency, CBC Planning Committee can
not consider the application.
Whether the application will be withdrawn whilst the traffic assessments
are redone. I do not know.
However,
I am not a planning expert.
Roger
Drury, 14 May 2009
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Damning
council report criticises Horkesley Park project
Essex
County Standard 8 May 2009
In
the report from CBC Spatial Policy team for Planning Policy,
Enterprise, Tourism & Transportation their initial comments
conclude: “It is considered that the tourism and job
creation benefits of the Horkesley Park proposal have been
overstated and are in any case outweighed by the negative
traffic and landscape impacts of its large scale. The proposal
fails to make the case set by national, regional and local
planning policy for exceptional status to merit its development
in a rural area.”
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Horkesley
Park Heritage and Conservation Centre
Visitors
to this website might like to learn something of the reaction
to the Horkesley Park application from members of the public
and the various concerned organisations. The Stour Valley Action
Group's latest newsletter gives details of the current situation
to their members. This can be viewed on their website newsletters
page.
The deadline
for letters to CBC is now passed. The decision, however, is
not made yet. You can still influence it by making your views
felt through the democratic process. Please continue to spread
the message to your friends and neighbours, and take the time
to l write to the following:
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to
your local borough councillor, county councillor, and parish
councillor
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to
your MP:
Bernard Jenkin MP (North Essex)
at the House of Commons, London SW1A 0AA - email: JENKINBC@parliament.uk
or Bob Russell MP (Colchester)
at Magdalen Hall, Wimpole Road, Colchester CO1 2DE - email: brooksse@parliament.uk
or Tim Yeo MP (Suffolk South)
at the House of Commons, London SW1A 0AA - email: timyeomp@parliament.uk
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to
your local newspapers, local radio and local TV
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Famous
name against heritage centre
East Anglian Daily Times 28 April 2009
Dr
John Constable, the great-great-great grandson of the artist who painted
landscapes in the Dedham Vale, said he believed the Horkesley Park
conservation and heritage centre was out-of-sacle and out-of-keeping
with the countryside around it. He said, "There is not a chance
of it becoming a major Constable centre. It is too far away from the
major Constable associations of Dedham and Flatford Mill." He
went on to say, “It would become a large retail site and I really
don't think people want to come to Constable country for Bluewater-on-Stour.
It just doesn't seem the right thing to do." Click
to view the full article (pdf
237Kb)
Horkesley
Park Heritage and Conservation Centre
On
behalf of the Dedham Vale Society, Charles Clover, submitted
an objection to the Horkesley Park proposal at Great Horkesley to
Colchester Borough Council.
Click
here to view
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Horkesley
Park: 77,632 would visit in August alone
Report shows huge projected numbers
An
article in the Essex County Standard on 27 March 2009 revealed
figures given in a report accompanying the Horkesley Park planning
application.
Charles Clover,
chairman of the Dedham Vale Society, questioned whether the
visitor figures were accurate – and if the centre would
be viable.
“ There
are major elements that don’t stack up”, he said.
“ We
must continue to assess if these predicted visitor numbers
are too high and if this is really viable”.
“ We
must also ask if the retail element is against planning law.”
“ And
if it all goes wrong, will it become a development which does
irreparable damage to both Colchester and the countryside?”
|

Click
to view article (pdf
246Kb)
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Parish
Church of All Saints' (with St. John's), Great Horkesley
A
brief glance at the map showing the area of the proposed Horkesley
Park development reveals that the thriving church of All Saints'
is juxtaposed on three sides by land owned by the Buntings family.
A visit to the church, church-yard and adjacent footpaths offers
the visitor a good opportunity to judge for themselves what is
involved and the extent to which the present peace and tranquillity
of the area might or might not be affected if the proposal is
accepted.
To find
All Saints' Parish Church, take the A134 towards Nayland, turn
left just past the Rose and Crown PH into London Road, then
immediately right onto a shared lane, (cricket ground on right).
The church is on your left where the lane divides.
All Saints' is the venue for regular services, baptisms, weddings and
funerals. The churchyard is a haven of peace and a sanctuary for wildlife.
For reasons of security, the church is normally kept locked when not
in use, but access can be arranged via the Rector or Churchwardens.
John
Osborn 24th March 2009
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Horkesley
Park Heritage and Conservation Centre
The
following letter will be sent to every member of the Dedham
Vale Society during the week commencing 16 March 2009. The
committee feel it is really important that members consider
the effect of this proposal on the AONB and register their
views by letter or email to Mr John Davies well before the
final date for submissions on April 17. (Available
as downloadable pdf here)
Dear
Member,
For
the last 70 years the Dedham Vale Society has seen its role
as being to protect the peace, tranquillity and beauty of the
Dedham Vale from inappropriate development. Whilst fulfilling
this role, the Society has always recognised that we live in
a rapidly changing environment and sought to assist in managing
that change.
Although
the educational elements of the Horkesley Park proposals contain
much that can be admired, the Society believes that
it must be opposed as a totally inappropriate development because
of its sheer size and serious adverse impact on the Dedham
Vale Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty as a whole.
|

Click
to view full image (pdf 503Kb)
As shown the majority of the proposed heritage park site lies within the
AONB (boundary in purple) |
As the application
is outside the Colchester Plan, it has been designated a departure
application and, thereby, any decision by CBC must be reviewed to the
Regional Office of Government.
We would
ask you, and as many others as you can persuade, to write to:
John Davies, Principal Planning Officer,
Colchester Borough Council,
PO Box 889,
Town Hall,
Colchester CO1 1FL.
or e-mail to: planning.services@colchester.gov.uk
Application
No. 090231 MUST be quoted and your address must be given on any letter
or e-mail, which must be received by 17th April. Your letters
and emails need not be long but will weigh in the consideration of
this application. NUMBERS REALLY DO MATTER – IT IS
VITAL THAT AS MANY LETTERS/E-MAILS AS POSSIBLE ARE SENT.
The following objections
have been agreed by the committee of the Dedham Vale Society and you
may care to consider them in composing your response:
- The application
predicts first year attendance of 485,000 with a turn over of £13.4
m – this must represent an inappropriate development as defined
in the CBC Core Strategy Document.
- The income
for the first year includes £2.8 m from food and restaurant
sales and £7.3m from “gifts” – this is,
therefore, a retail outlet and such out of town retail facilities
are specifically excluded by the national guidelines (contained
in PPS6).
- The forecast attendance
is vastly larger than Flatford (250,000), Sutton Hoo (>200,000),
Colchester Castle (93,000) – only Colchester Zoo (nowhere near
the AONB) is comparable.
- The estimate is
that 179 jobs would be lost in local businesses, but that only 155
would be created. They also claim it would create other unquantified
jobs in the local economy.
- The application
includes “hopper bus” services from Horkesley Park to
Carter’s Vineyard, Dedham and Flatford – it is therefore
obvious that the management of Horkesley Park plan to encourage people
to visit the whole of the Dedham Vale.
- The road infrastructure
giving access to the park is inadequate – the application assumes
that the A12 Cuckoo Farm junction will be complete by 2011 and the
vast majority of traffic will move up the A134. There must be serious
doubts, in the present financial climate, that a major junction will
be built in that timescale - they cannot afford to mend the potholes!!
Additionally, people are not sheep and they will exit the A12 anywhere from
Higham to Eight Ash Green and move across the AONB. This will be exacerbated
by the increasing number of SATNAV systems, which do not follow the directions
of developers.
- The road structure
around the Park is totally inadequate – the A134 itself has
been assessed by the AA as being one of 40 most dangerous roads in
England and many side roads into the AONB are single track.
- Horkesley
Park stands on a hill looking out over the Dedham Vale and will
undoubtedly create light and noise pollution across a wide area.
- Public Rights
of Way are under threat. Footpaths 3/4/5 run through the “country
park” – is the intention to fence these or close them
to the public?
- There are very
few “Protected Lanes” in north Essex and the Colchester
Borough Council have a policy to protect these from any increase
in vehicular traffic and yet the entrance to Horkesley Park is within
300 metres of one of these historic lanes and will certainly be exposed
to increased traffic levels.
- Finally, a thought
for All Saints Church, a Grade 1 listed building, which has stood
in the peace and tranquillity of the Vale for many centuries – it
will find itself in the middle of a theme park!!
The list above is
not an exhaustive one, but does summarise the main problems – size,
commercial viability, infrastructure and the adverse impact on the
Dedham Vale AONB. Further details may be seen on our website,
or that of the Stour Valley Action Group, www.stourvalleyactiongroup.org.uk
Charles
Clover, 12th March 2009
Ready
To Fight The Heritage Centre
following the resurrection of the Horkesley Park planning
proposal
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Saying
no - William Pavry, Chairman of the Stour Valley
Action Group, and Robert Erith, president of the Dedham Vale
Society, with Little Horkesley residents protesting against
the proposed centre.
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The
Dedham Vale Society and the Stour Valley Action Group are leading
protests against the plans for the Horkesley Park Heritage and
Conservation Centre which they believe will have a major impact
on the area.
Charles
Clover, chairman of the Dedham Vale Society said, "This
site is in an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB) on
the hill above Nayland, which is a unique medieval settlement.
The volume of traffic which would be generated by the proposed
485,000 visitors each year is too great. Total sales from the
scheme have been put at £13.4 million a year - this is
retail development." He also disputes claims that 155
jobs would be created at the centre and believes an equal number
of jobs could be lost if the development was allowed.
Mr
Erith, president of the Dedham Vale Society, said, "The
Society has concerns about this development including noise
and light pollution." He added, "The construction
of a major retail park, which is in essence what the so-called
Heritage Centre will be, could well predjudice any application
for the inclusion of the Dedham Vale on the UK's nominations
for the World Heritage List."
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More
information, press coverage and the key issues of concern surrounding
this planning application can be found on the Stour
Valley Action Group website. |
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The public have a
right to see the Proposal in full at the Colchester Borough Council
offices in Angel Court, High St Colchester. Some details can also be
found on the Colchester Borough Council website on www.colchester.gov.uk/planning and
a request can be made for a copy on CD for which you will have to pay.
The Society believes
that, if successful, this Application would destroy the peace and tranquillity
of the Dedham Vale. It must be stopped and we strongly urge you to
write with your own comments to:
Mr
John Davies, Colchester Borough Council PO Box 889 Town Hall Colchester
CO1 1FL
You
must quote the Application Number 090231. Your letter must be delivered
by 17th April 2009 at the latest.
You
can also respond by e-mail to: planning.services@colchester.gov.uk
You
must quote the Application Number and your postal address on any
e-mail response.
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